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Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is a white powder that every housewife has in the kitchen. But few people know that its possibilities go far beyond baking. Soda is a universal soldier in the fight against dirt, odors, insects, and even some diseases. At the same time, it costs next to nothing, is non-toxic, and does not cause allergies (except in rare cases). In 2026, as people increasingly refuse aggressive chemicals, baking soda is experiencing a rebirth. We tell you how to use it to the fullest.

Baking Soda in the Kitchen: Cleanliness and Freshness

Removing grease from the stove, extractor, and tiles. Mix baking soda with a small amount of water to form a paste. Apply to the soiled surface, wait 10-15 minutes, then scrub with a sponge. Baking soda is slightly abrasive, does not scratch enamel and glass ceramics (but be careful with polishing!). To clean the microwave: in a bowl of water, add a tablespoon of baking soda, put it in the oven for 5 minutes on full power. The steam will soften the dirt, and you can easily wipe it with a sponge.

Eliminating Odors in the Fridge and Trash Can

Place an open package of baking soda on the shelf of the fridge to absorb unpleasant odors. Change every 2-3 months. For the trash can: after washing, sprinkle a layer of baking soda (about 1 cm) on the bottom, then place the bag on top. This will prevent the appearance of a smell of decay. You can also sprinkle baking soda on a dishwashing sponge to kill bacteria and remove the smell of staleness.

Cleaning the Oven and Trays

Burnt grease is no problem. Sprinkle baking soda on the bottom of the oven, spray water from a spray bottle, leave overnight. In the morning, the dirt will come off with a wet rag. For trays: soak them in hot water with 2 tablespoons of baking soda for 2-3 hours, then scrub with a brush. No chemicals!

Baking Soda for Washing and Caring for Clothing

Add half a cup of baking soda to the washing machine drum along with detergent. This will soften the water, enhance bleaching (for white items), and remove sweat smell. For removing coffee or grease stains: make a paste of baking soda and water, apply to the stain for 20 minutes, then wash. Baking soda also helps fight yellowing on shirt collars.

Cleaning Sanitary Facilities and Scaling Removal

Toilet, sink, bathtub. Sprinkle baking soda on a wet surface, scrub with a sponge. Baking soda whitens, disinfects, and removes light scale. For clogs in pipes: pour half a cup of baking soda down the drain, add a cup of vinegar, close the plug. After 15 minutes, flush with hot water. The reaction of baking soda and vinegar effectively clears fat clogs. Do not use this method on old cast iron pipes (may damage them).

Refreshing Carpets and Soft Furniture

Evenly sprinkle baking soda on the carpet, leave for 30-60 minutes, then thoroughly vacuum. Baking soda absorbs odors, refreshes the color. For stains on the sofa: sprinkle baking soda on a wet stain, leave to dry, then vacuum. For severe dirt - a paste of baking soda and water.

Care for Dishes (kettle, thermos)

To remove scale from the kettle: bring water with 2 tablespoons of baking soda to a boil, let it sit for 30 minutes. Then rinse. For a thermos with an unpleasant smell: add a spoonful of baking soda, pour boiling water, leave overnight, then rinse.

Personal Hygiene and Health

Baking soda is a soft tooth whitening agent. Dip a wet toothbrush in baking soda, brush your teeth once a week (not more often to avoid damaging the enamel). For fresh breath: rinse with a solution of a teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of water. For heartburn: a quarter teaspoon of baking soda in half a cup of water (helps quickly, but do not overdo it). For itching from insect bites: a paste of baking soda and water on the bite site.

Baking Soda for Home and Garden

For ants: sprinkle baking soda on their nests. Ants do not digest it. For washing windows: add a spoonful of baking soda to water - the glass will be cleaner and less likely to fog up. For neutralizing the smell in shoes: sprinkle baking soda in socks and put in the shoes overnight. In the morning, shake out.

Baking soda is perhaps the most versatile and safest cleaning agent in the world. It does not harm nature, does not irritate the respiratory tract, and costs next to nothing. Keep a package in sight, and you will be surprised how many household problems it solves.

baking soda, cleanliness, soap, vinegar, water, steam, smell, grease, stain, step, home, doctor, life

Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is a white powder that every housewife has in the kitchen. But few people know that its possibilities go far beyond baking. Soda is a universal soldier in the fight against dirt, odors, insects, and even some diseases. At the same time, it costs next to nothing, is non-toxic, and does not cause allergies (except in rare cases). In 2026, as people increasingly refuse aggressive chemicals, baking soda is experiencing a rebirth. We tell you how to use it to the fullest.

Baking Soda in the Kitchen: Cleanliness and Freshness

Removing grease from the stove, extractor, and tiles. Mix baking soda with a small amount of water to form a paste. Apply to the soiled surface, wait 10-15 minutes, then scrub with a sponge. Baking soda is slightly abrasive, does not scratch enamel and glass ceramics (but be careful with polishing!). To clean the microwave: in a bowl of water, add a tablespoon of baking soda, put it in the oven for 5 minutes on full power. The steam will soften the dirt, and you can easily wipe it with a sponge.

Eliminating Odors in the Fridge and Trash Can

Place an open package of baking soda on the shelf of the fridge to absorb unpleasant odors. Change every 2-3 months. For the trash can: after washing, sprinkle a layer of baking soda (about 1 cm) on the bottom, then place the bag on top. This will prevent the appearance of a smell of decay. You can also sprinkle baking soda on a dishwashing sponge to kill bacteria and remove the smell of staleness.

Cleaning the Oven and Trays

Burnt grease is no problem. Sprinkle baking soda on the bottom of the oven, spray water from a spray bottle, leave overnight. In the morning, the dirt will come off with a wet rag. For trays: soak them in hot water with 2 tablespoons of baking soda for 2-3 hours, then scrub with a brush. No chemicals!

Baking Soda for Washing and Caring for Clothing

Add half a cup of baking soda to the washing machine drum along with detergent. This will soften the water, enhance bleaching (for white items), and remove sweat smell. For removing coffee or grease stains: make a paste of baking soda and water, apply to the stain for 20 minutes, then wash. Baking soda also helps fight yellowing on shirt collars.

Cleaning Sanitary Facilities and Scaling Removal

Toilet, sink, bathtub. Sprinkle baking soda on a wet surface, scrub with a sponge. Baking soda whitens, disinfects, and removes light scale. For clogs in pipes: pour half a cup of baking soda down the drain, add a cup of vinegar, close the plug. After 15 minutes, flush with hot water. The reaction of baking soda and vinegar effectively clears fat clogs. Do not use this method on old cast iron pipes (may damage them).

Refreshing Carpets and Soft Furniture

Evenly sprinkle baking soda on the carpet, leave for 30-60 minutes, then thoroughly vacuum. Baking soda absorbs odors, refreshes the color. For stains on the sofa: sprinkle baking soda on a wet stain, leave to dry, then vacuum. For severe dirt - a paste of baking soda and water.

Care for Dishes (kettle, thermos)

To remove scale from the kettle: bring water with 2 tablespoons of baking soda to a boil, let it sit for 30 minutes. Then rinse. For a thermos with an unpleasant smell: add a spoonful of baking soda, pour boiling water, leave overnight, then rinse.

Personal Hygiene and Health

Baking soda is a soft tooth whitening agent. Dip a wet toothbrush in baking soda, brush your teeth once a week (not more often to avoid damaging the enamel). For fresh breath: rinse with a solution of a teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of water. For heartburn: a quarter teaspoon of baking soda in half a cup of water (helps quickly, but do not overdo it). For itching from insect bites: a paste of baking soda and water on the bite site.

Baking Soda for Home and Garden

For ants: sprinkle baking soda on their nests. Ants do not digest it. For washing windows: add a spoonful of baking soda to water - the glass will be cleaner and less likely to fog up. For neutralizing the smell in shoes: sprinkle baking soda in socks and put in the shoes overnight. In the morning, shake out.

Baking soda is perhaps the most versatile and safest cleaning agent in the world. It does not harm nature, does not irritate the respiratory tract, and costs next to nothing. Keep a package in sight, and you will be surprised how many household problems it solves.


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Baking soda and its applications // Delhi: India (ELIB.ORG.IN). Updated: 06.06.2026. URL: https://elib.org.in/m/articles/view/Baking-soda-and-its-applications (date of access: 08.06.2026).

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